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	<title>Comments on: Pthalo pigments</title>
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	<link>http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/2006/08/01/pthalo-pigments/</link>
	<description>Making and Thinking About Visual Art</description>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/2006/08/01/pthalo-pigments/comment-page-1/#comment-9122</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Jun 2008 00:47:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/?p=55#comment-9122</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Andy,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I&#039;m sorry that I parsed your comment incorrectly.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I, too, am a big fan of blues. That&#039;s one reason why I buy paint from Robert Doak, whose blues are unique and wonderful. I would hate to do without them.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In most cases, extenders are added to paints for exactly the reasons you specify. With very strongly-tinting pigments, however, another reason may be to make them easier to mix with. The idea of adding your own extender in this case is a good one.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;And thanks for the kind words. I appreciate your participation here. Please keep doing so.&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Andy,</p>

<p>I’m sorry that I parsed your comment incorrectly.</p>

<p>I, too, am a big fan of blues. That’s one reason why I buy paint from Robert Doak, whose blues are unique and wonderful. I would hate to do without them.</p>

<p>In most cases, extenders are added to paints for exactly the reasons you specify. With very strongly-tinting pigments, however, another reason may be to make them easier to mix with. The idea of adding your own extender in this case is a good one.</p>

<p>And thanks for the kind words. I appreciate your participation here. Please keep doing so.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Andy</title>
		<link>http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/2006/08/01/pthalo-pigments/comment-page-1/#comment-9120</link>
		<dc:creator>Andy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jun 2008 16:33:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/?p=55#comment-9120</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;No I did not mean fugitive...I was referring to your comment to Dorothy above where you stated that the ASTM regarded it as lightfast!
I remember reading somewhere that some pigments are more stable in oils and acrylics because these binders help to shield the pigment from reacting with atmospheric conditions.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In regards to my statement concerning pthalos vs. ultramarine, I didn&#039;t mean to show favor over one or another pigment but I instead was trying to point out that there are other reasons for choosing a pigment besides the hue and that as artists that gives us more ways to create artwork!  I love all the blue pigments....I love blue! I dont think I could consider deleting any of them from my pallete.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Also the colorless extenders you mention in the article above are commonly added to paints to displace the amount of pigment and thereby reduce the cost of manufacturing.
Some of you that find a paticular pigment too powerful might consider first mixing it with some sort of colorless medium to reduce it&#039;s potency then using this resulting mixture to add to the main color your wanting to modify!&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;P.S. I love your website! I like the practical approach that is rare to find in most art related forums!&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No I did not mean fugitive…I was referring to your comment to Dorothy above where you stated that the <span class="caps">ASTM </span>regarded it as lightfast!
I remember reading somewhere that some pigments are more stable in oils and acrylics because these binders help to shield the pigment from reacting with atmospheric conditions.</p>

<p>In regards to my statement concerning pthalos vs. ultramarine, I didn’t mean to show favor over one or another pigment but I instead was trying to point out that there are other reasons for choosing a pigment besides the hue and that as artists that gives us more ways to create artwork!  I love all the blue pigments….I love blue! I dont think I could consider deleting any of them from my pallete.</p>

<p>Also the colorless extenders you mention in the article above are commonly added to paints to displace the amount of pigment and thereby reduce the cost of manufacturing.
Some of you that find a paticular pigment too powerful might consider first mixing it with some sort of colorless medium to reduce it’s potency then using this resulting mixture to add to the main color your wanting to modify!</p>

<p><span class="caps">P.S.</span> I love your website! I like the practical approach that is rare to find in most art related forums!</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/2006/08/01/pthalo-pigments/comment-page-1/#comment-9115</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Jun 2008 01:18:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/?p=55#comment-9115</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Andy,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If pthalos work for you, then you should certainly use them. I would not substitute ultramarine for most varieties of pthalo blue, as they are distinctly different in hue. Prussian blue works very well for that purpose, however.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Did you mean fugitive? Historically, there have been a number of slightly different ways to manufacture Prussian/Milori blue. Some variants have tended to fade. It&#039;s my understanding, however, that modern versions of the pigment are acceptably lightfast. See my response to Dorothy, above.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Andy,</p>

<p>If pthalos work for you, then you should certainly use them. I would not substitute ultramarine for most varieties of pthalo blue, as they are distinctly different in hue. Prussian blue works very well for that purpose, however.</p>

<p>Did you mean fugitive? Historically, there have been a number of slightly different ways to manufacture Prussian/Milori blue. Some variants have tended to fade. It’s my understanding, however, that modern versions of the pigment are acceptably lightfast. See my response to Dorothy, above.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: andy</title>
		<link>http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/2006/08/01/pthalo-pigments/comment-page-1/#comment-9112</link>
		<dc:creator>andy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2008 19:57:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/?p=55#comment-9112</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;One thing to consider when mixing these blues is rather your desired end result is a transparent or opaque color....
Ultramarine and thalo blue are both transparent to varying degrees and you must consider that if you are going to mix more ultramarine blue with white then the resulting mix is going to be that much more transparent than it would have been with thalo blue.
Also I was under the impression that prussian blue was extremely lightfast.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One thing to consider when mixing these blues is rather your desired end result is a transparent or opaque color….
Ultramarine and thalo blue are both transparent to varying degrees and you must consider that if you are going to mix more ultramarine blue with white then the resulting mix is going to be that much more transparent than it would have been with thalo blue.<br />
Also I was under the impression that prussian blue was extremely lightfast.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Linda</title>
		<link>http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/2006/08/01/pthalo-pigments/comment-page-1/#comment-9016</link>
		<dc:creator>Linda</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Apr 2008 19:02:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/?p=55#comment-9016</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Nice article on chroma, etc. I agree with you about the books on color with lots of verbage and nothing really usable to be extracted. Oy is right. I like your knowledgeable straight forward tell it like it is style. Thank you.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nice article on chroma, etc. I agree with you about the books on color with lots of verbage and nothing really usable to be extracted. Oy is right. I like your knowledgeable straight forward tell it like it is style. Thank you.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/2006/08/01/pthalo-pigments/comment-page-1/#comment-1983</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Feb 2007 14:01:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/?p=55#comment-1983</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Sue,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;If it works for you, then great. I find pthalos much too strong.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sue,</p>

<p>If it works for you, then great. I find pthalos much too strong.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Sue</title>
		<link>http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/2006/08/01/pthalo-pigments/comment-page-1/#comment-1973</link>
		<dc:creator>Sue</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Feb 2007 07:24:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/?p=55#comment-1973</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;You are so mean to pthalo blues. I love, love, love it for its intensity.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You are so mean to pthalo blues. I love, love, love it for its intensity.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/2006/08/01/pthalo-pigments/comment-page-1/#comment-18</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Aug 2006 05:46:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/?p=55#comment-18</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Dorothy,&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Great to hear from you. I&#039;ve enjoyed your blog (it would be great if you&#039;d post more often--hint, hint).&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Your point regarding Prussian blue is a good one. The ASTM rates Prussian blue as having the highest lightfastness rating (excellent or I). They are usually very reliable for tests of this sort. There is a good discussion of Prussian blue as a watercolor pigment at the excellent Handprint website:&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;(http://www.handprint.com/HP/WCL/waterfs.html&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;In summary, the author&#039;s lightfastness tests indicated that some brands show a slight discoloration within two weeks, but no fading after that. Other brands demonstrate no fading at all.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;Generally (but not always) pigments display their worst lightfastness in watercolor and show much better results in heavier media such as oil and acrylic. Overall, I am very comfortable using Prussian blue from good manufacturers in those media. I&#039;d be more careful with watercolor, but it seems that the better brands produce good results in that medium as well. I don&#039;t have any in raw pigment form and would be very careful about selecting the company I purchased it from if I did.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dorothy,</p>

<p>Great to hear from you. I’ve enjoyed your blog (it would be great if you’d post more often—hint, hint).</p>

<p>Your point regarding Prussian blue is a good one. The <span class="caps">ASTM </span>rates Prussian blue as having the highest lightfastness rating (excellent or I). They are usually very reliable for tests of this sort. There is a good discussion of Prussian blue as a watercolor pigment at the excellent Handprint website:</p>

<p>(<a href="http://www.handprint.com/HP/WCL/waterfs.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.handprint.com/HP/WCL/waterfs.html</a></p>

<p>In summary, the author’s lightfastness tests indicated that some brands show a slight discoloration within two weeks, but no fading after that. Other brands demonstrate no fading at all.</p>

<p>Generally (but not always) pigments display their worst lightfastness in watercolor and show much better results in heavier media such as oil and acrylic. Overall, I am very comfortable using Prussian blue from good manufacturers in those media. I’d be more careful with watercolor, but it seems that the better brands produce good results in that medium as well. I don’t have any in raw pigment form and would be very careful about selecting the company I purchased it from if I did.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Dorothy</title>
		<link>http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/2006/08/01/pthalo-pigments/comment-page-1/#comment-17</link>
		<dc:creator>Dorothy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Aug 2006 02:35:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rourkevisualart.com/wordpress/?p=55#comment-17</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;But isn&#039;t real Prussian blue a fugitive pigment? I prefer it too, but I&#039;ve been led to believe that pthalo is its replacement.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I don&#039;t care to use the pthalos, either. I don&#039;t even own pthalo green.&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>But isn’t real Prussian blue a fugitive pigment? I prefer it too, but I’ve been led to believe that pthalo is its replacement.</p>

<p>I don’t care to use the pthalos, either. I don’t even own pthalo green.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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