I’m working on fairly large egg tempera painting—24 × 18”. Certainly not enormous, but larger than I’ve worked in tempera before. There are some large gradations that I’ve been working over with a bristle flat. Whenever I teach a tempera class, I have to push the students to use a dry brush and not use glom it on like they did with poster paint back in the 4th grade. That allows many layers to be applied in one session.
For the larger passages, however, I have found myself working with a pretty wet brush. After a few layers, the paint feels moist. I sometimes use a hair dryer (held at a considerable distance to avoid cooking the yolk binder) to dry the surface and allow my to apply another layer more quickly. I’m finding that insufficient. The surface of the paint stays moist and the dryer doesn’t affect it, as if the multiple layers of paint are keeping a certain amount of water locked in lower layers that won’t be affected by just blowing air on the surface. I need to stop painting now so that I don’t start digging up previous layers as I add more paint. It should be OK to paint on again in a day or two.
Huh. Never had that happen before. I’ve encountered this when applying multiple layers of tempera grassa (egg-oil emulsion) but never before with pure egg tempera.
You can strengthen a tempera painting, by the way, by sitting it in a sunny window for a few hours. The actinic light helps to cure the paint. You can also gently polish the hardened yolk surface with a piece of soft cotton, silk, or cheesecloth. This makes the dried layer smoother and more accepting of paint; it also helps even out any differences in sheen caused by varying yolk to pigment ratios.
Update
6 February 2007 (the following day): the paint has fully hardened and is ready to paint on again.
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