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Oil priming a panel

After doing some prim­ing this evening, I thought it might be help­ful to describe how I do it. My method is based on Rob Howard’s rec­om­men­da­tions for using the primer from Stu­dio Prod­ucts. I’m using their white lead/black oil primer, now dis­con­tin­ued. The approach should work for any oil primer, such as the newer SP tita­nium black oil primer, or the lead white oil primers from Williams­burg or Doak.

  1. This needs to be done in a well-ventilated room.
  2. Cut the panel to size. Sand the edges down so that they are smooth and slightly rounded (chamfered).
  3. Clean the sur­face of the panel thor­oughly with dena­tured alco­hol. Give it a few min­utes to evap­o­rate away.
  4. Apply a layer of primer with a knife. I use a plas­tic palette knife. You can also use one of those wide plas­tic house paint­ing knives, but I find the sharp cor­ners leave grooves. You could also use a brush, but it would be slow work. If the primer is too thick to spread eas­ily, you can thin it slightly with sol­vent. Apply the primer quite thinly.
  5. Take a soft fan brush and wet it with sol­vent. Lightly feather it over the primed sur­face, smooth­ing out all of the bumps and grooves. When the brush picks up primer, wipe it with a cloth, wet it again, and con­tinue until you’ve smoothed the entire surface.
  6. Let the panel dry lean­ing face-in against a wall. This will help keep dust from falling on it. Allow about 45 days to dry.
  7. Repeat with a sec­ond layer.
  8. Allow at least a month, prefer­ably sev­eral months, to cure. It’s best to do sev­eral pan­els at a time, sev­eral times a year, so that you always have a cou­ple of pan­els in pre­ferred sizes ready to go.

Oil primed sur­faces are very pleas­ant to work on, although it takes time to get used to how smooth and non-absorbent they are.

Posted in art materials, artists, David's work, oil painting.

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2 Responses

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  1. Matthew says

    on the house paint­ing knives/putty knives. round the cor­ners with sand paper and it’ll work much better.

  2. David says

    @Matthew -

    Matthew,

    Thanks!



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